The Wonder of the Eucharist
A Pastoral Letter from the Australian
Bishops for the Feast of Corpus Christi, Sunday 13 June 2004.
To find the words to describe the sheer greatness of God's gift to
the human race in the Eucharist is a task beyond us. Human
imagination and intelligence cannot begin to grasp this wonderful,
awesome, mind bending reality! It is beyond price. Nothing
in the Universe can compare with it. It is celebrated in space and
time but the reality it brings to us is eternal because it makes present
to us in the form of simple bread and wine Jesus Christ, Son of God, Son
of Mary, truly God, truly man: the Word made flesh.
If you want to get a better idea of the value and importance of the
Eucharist, then you only need to contemplate the value and importance of
Jesus Christ himself. Our perspective, attitudes and faith with
regard to Jesus will inform our perspective, attitudes and faith with
regard to the Eucharist and vice versa. Jesus is really and truly
present in the Eucharist. The bread and wine of the Eucharist are
no mere symbols or metaphors: they become the real presence of the
One through whom the whole Universe came to exist. He is the one
who lived and died for you and me. He is the one through whom,
with whom and in whom we give praise and glory to God the Father.
He is our Lord, our God, our Brother and Friend.
Consider the magnificent, even staggering prologue to the Gospel of
St John:
"In the beginning was the Word: the Word was with God and
the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning. Through
him all things came into being, not one thing came into being except
through him ...
The Word became flesh,
he lived among us,
and we saw his glory,
the glory that he has from the Father
as the only Son of the Father,
full of grace and truth."
(Jn 1 : 1 - 3, 14)
John begins his Gospel with the same words that open the entire Bible
in the Book of Genesis: "In the beginning".
We are taken back to the dawn of creation, when space and time
began. It is so difficult to image a being who never had a
beginning, who depends on no one for existence, who always was, always
is, always will be. The Blessed Trinity of Father, Son and Holy
Spirit never ever began. There was never a moment when the Trinity
did not exist.
God spoke the Word and creation began. God made it from
nothing. When God speaks, things happen. God said, "Let
there be light" and there was light. (Gn 1 : 3)
When God saw all that he had made he declared it to be good. Only
good things come from God and it is through the Word of God that all
good things come.
Contemplate the awesome vision that faith gives us. How vast is
the Creation. The extent of it "blows the mind"
with the distances involved and the forces at work. The distances
it spans are quantified in numbers that leave us numb. The latest
estimate of the number of stars is staggering. There are probably
as many stars as all the grains of sand on all of the world's beaches
and deserts combined, multiplied by ten. That is only an educated
guess: there could well be more! Since the dawn of human
life on this beautiful fragile planet we call home, up until the present
time, with all our accumulated knowledge of the Universe, we have merely
"dipped our toe into a vast ocean".
And yet despite our littleness we were created for greatness.
We were made in the image and likeness of God and we were placed on this
beautiful planet, which in all probability is totally unique in the
entire Universe.
Because our need was great, because sin had become part of the human
experience, God chose to come to us. That all loving, all powerful
Being, who brought this vast Universe into existence, came and stood on
this earth. Its dust covered his sandals. He ate and drank,
laughed and cried, lived, died, and rose again. It all took place
in our history and in our home. This is how the Second Vatican
Council described what God has done:
"It pleased God, in his Goodness and Wisdom, to reveal himself
and to make known the mystery of his will. His will was that we
should have access to the Father, through Christ, the Word made flesh,
in the Holy Spirit, and so become sharers in the divine nature."
(Dei Verbum no 2)
The Council went on to make a statement that was delightful in its
simplicity but tremendously powerful in what flows from it:
"By this revelation, then, the invisible God, from the fullness
of his love, chose to walk among us as his friends." (Dei
Verbum no 2)
God chose not to deal with the human race "at a
distance". Rather he entered into "our
shoes" and from there announced the Good News of the
forgiveness of our sin and the promise of eternal life for all who call
upon his name.
St Paul, in his letter to the Church at Ephesus, expressed the
reality of this mystery when he quoted what we believe is an ancient
Christian hymn. It describes how God, the Father of our Lord Jesus
Christ, chose us before the world was made, to be holy. His grace
was a "free gift to us in the Beloved, in whom, through his
blood, we gain our freedom, the forgiveness of our sins."
(Eph 1 : 4 - 6)
The letter to the Ephesians goes on to describe the momentous
completion of the reality which the mystery contains. This is
entirely on God's initiative and according to God's time frame.
When the times had run their course the Father "would bring
everything together under Christ, as head, everything in the heavens and
everything on earth". (Eph 1 : 10)
When Paul included those words in his letter, he could not have known
the full extent of "everything in the heavens".
Of course, the Holy Spirit who was the inspiration for all the sacred
authors, knew exactly what was being written. The mind numbing
Universe exists through Jesus Christ and for Jesus Christ, and we who
are his brothers and sisters are called through our Baptism to share in
his glory.
How can we possibly take these things for granted? The truth is
that God has visited us; he lived and died for us. He took
our frail human nature to himself. He had and has a human body and
a human soul. In his humanity God died on the cross, and united to
his divinity rose from the dead on Easter morning, so that he could take
us with him to heaven. There he has prepared a place for us,
according to his promise to the Apostles. In the meantime he has
not left us to make life's journey alone! He is with us always,
even to the end of time. (Mt 28 : 20)
That promise is fulfilled in the Church in all its sacraments, but
especially in his abiding presence in the Eucharist.
It is our duty and our joy to praise God. We do that not as
strangers, but as God's children. We are joined to God as the
sisters and brothers of the Lord of the Universe whom we worship and
adore in the Eucharist. Jesus, Son of God, died and he rose again
to save us. And we pray that God the Father will see and love in
us what he sees and loves in Jesus.
When we go to Holy Communion that intimate union between God and
ourselves finds its most wonderful expression. As well, we are
mysteriously united to all our sisters and brothers in the Church
throughout the world. And in a timeless act of worship we are
joined with the saints and angels in heaven. We are the communion
of saints.
Let's always do our very best to allow the gift of the Eucharist to
penetrate our lives. Jesus wants us to share his mission to build
up God's Kingdom on earth. In communion with him all things are
possible. He is the vine stem who nourishes us its branches, to
produce its fruit. At the end of Mass the Church sends us forth on
Christ's mission to renew the world according to his vision. Let
us do so with all the energy and enthusiasm of which we are capable,
knowing that the Spirit of God walks beside us always.